Files
WRNexusJS/packages/syntax/src/tokenizer.ts
T
2026-08-01 01:09:58 +05:30

332 lines
9.2 KiB
TypeScript

/**
* Lexer for the `.wrn` language.
*
* `.wrn` mixes a small structural grammar (page/state/view/api/realtime) with
* raw JavaScript bodies. A pure token stream can't represent the raw JS, so the
* lexer is driven on demand by the parser: it yields structural tokens via
* `next()`/`peek()`, and exposes `readBalancedBraces()`, `readPath()` and
* `readToLineEnd()` for the parser to grab raw spans when grammar demands it.
*/
export type TokenType =
| "ident"
| "string"
| "lbrace"
| "rbrace"
| "lparen"
| "rparen"
| "at"
| "eq"
| "colon"
| "comma"
| "question"
| "eof";
export interface Token {
type: TokenType;
value: string;
pos: number;
}
export class LexError extends Error {}
const isWs = (c: string) => c === " " || c === "\t" || c === "\n" || c === "\r";
const isIdentStart = (c: string) => /[A-Za-z_]/.test(c);
const isIdentPart = (c: string) => /[A-Za-z0-9_]/.test(c);
export class Lexer {
pos = 0;
constructor(public readonly src: string) {}
/** Skip whitespace and `// line comments`. */
private skipTrivia(): void {
const { src } = this;
while (this.pos < src.length) {
const c = src[this.pos]!;
if (isWs(c)) {
this.pos++;
continue;
}
if (c === "/" && src[this.pos + 1] === "/") {
while (this.pos < src.length && src[this.pos] !== "\n") this.pos++;
continue;
}
break;
}
}
/** Read and consume the next structural token. */
next(): Token {
this.skipTrivia();
const { src } = this;
const pos = this.pos;
if (pos >= src.length) return { type: "eof", value: "", pos };
const c = src[pos]!;
switch (c) {
case "{":
this.pos++;
return { type: "lbrace", value: c, pos };
case "}":
this.pos++;
return { type: "rbrace", value: c, pos };
case "(":
this.pos++;
return { type: "lparen", value: c, pos };
case ")":
this.pos++;
return { type: "rparen", value: c, pos };
case "@":
this.pos++;
return { type: "at", value: c, pos };
case "=":
this.pos++;
return { type: "eq", value: c, pos };
case ":":
this.pos++;
return { type: "colon", value: c, pos };
case ",":
this.pos++;
return { type: "comma", value: c, pos };
case "?":
this.pos++;
return { type: "question", value: c, pos };
case '"':
case "'":
return this.readString(c, pos);
}
if (isIdentStart(c)) {
let v = "";
while (this.pos < src.length && isIdentPart(src[this.pos]!)) v += src[this.pos++];
return { type: "ident", value: v, pos };
}
throw new LexError(`Unexpected character '${c}' at offset ${pos} (line ${this.lineAt(pos)})`);
}
/** Look at the next token without consuming it. */
peek(): Token {
const save = this.pos;
const t = this.next();
this.pos = save;
return t;
}
private readString(quote: string, pos: number): Token {
const { src } = this;
let v = "";
this.pos++; // opening quote
while (this.pos < src.length) {
const c = src[this.pos++]!;
if (c === "\\") {
const n = src[this.pos++]!;
v += n === "n" ? "\n" : n === "t" ? "\t" : n;
continue;
}
if (c === quote) return { type: "string", value: v, pos };
v += c;
}
throw new LexError(`Unterminated string at offset ${pos}`);
}
/** Read a route path like `/users/[id]` up to whitespace or `{`. */
readPath(): string {
this.skipTrivia();
const { src } = this;
let v = "";
while (this.pos < src.length && !isWs(src[this.pos]!) && src[this.pos] !== "{") {
v += src[this.pos++];
}
if (!v) throw new LexError(`Expected a path at offset ${this.pos}`);
return v;
}
/**
* Read a prop default initializer. The initializer may contain nested arrays,
* objects, calls, strings, or template literals. At top level it ends at a
* newline, the closing brace of the props block, or the next inline prop
* declaration (`name = ...` / `name: Type = ...`).
*/
readPropInitializer(): string {
const { src } = this;
while (this.pos < src.length && (src[this.pos] === " " || src[this.pos] === "\t")) {
this.pos++;
}
const start = this.pos;
let square = 0;
let brace = 0;
let paren = 0;
let angle = 0;
let quote: string | null = null;
const atTopLevel = () => square === 0 && brace === 0 && paren === 0 && angle === 0;
while (this.pos < src.length) {
const c = src[this.pos]!;
if (quote) {
this.pos++;
if (c === "\\" && this.pos < src.length) {
this.pos++;
} else if (c === quote) {
quote = null;
}
continue;
}
if (c === '"' || c === "'" || c === "`") {
quote = c;
this.pos++;
continue;
}
if (atTopLevel()) {
if (c === "\n" || c === "\r" || c === "}") break;
if (c === " " || c === "\t") {
let look = this.pos;
while (look < src.length && (src[look] === " " || src[look] === "\t")) look++;
const rest = src.slice(look);
if (/^[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*(?:\s*:[^=\r\n{}]+)?\s*=/.test(rest)) break;
}
}
if (c === "[") square++;
else if (c === "]" && square > 0) square--;
else if (c === "{") brace++;
else if (c === "}" && brace > 0) brace--;
else if (c === "(") paren++;
else if (c === ")" && paren > 0) paren--;
else if (c === "<") angle++;
else if (c === ">" && angle > 0) angle--;
this.pos++;
}
const value = src.slice(start, this.pos).trim();
if (!value) throw new LexError(`Expected a prop initializer at offset ${start}`);
return value;
}
/** Read the rest of the current line (used for `state x = <expr>`). */
readToLineEnd(): string {
const { src } = this;
let v = "";
while (this.pos < src.length && src[this.pos] !== "\n") v += src[this.pos++];
return v.trim();
}
/**
* Read a TypeScript-style type annotation after `:`. Reading stops at a
* top-level `=` or line ending, while nested object/tuple/generic syntax is
* preserved. The optional `=` is consumed for the caller.
*/
readTypeAnnotation(): { type: string; hasDefault: boolean } {
const { src } = this;
let value = "";
let angle = 0;
let square = 0;
let brace = 0;
let paren = 0;
let quote: string | null = null;
while (this.pos < src.length) {
const c = src[this.pos]!;
if (quote) {
value += c;
this.pos++;
if (c === "\\" && this.pos < src.length) value += src[this.pos++]!;
else if (c === quote) quote = null;
continue;
}
if (c === '"' || c === "'" || c === "`") {
quote = c;
value += c;
this.pos++;
continue;
}
if (c === "}" && angle === 0 && square === 0 && brace === 0 && paren === 0) break;
if (c === "<") angle++;
else if (c === ">" && angle > 0) angle--;
else if (c === "[") square++;
else if (c === "]" && square > 0) square--;
else if (c === "{") brace++;
else if (c === "}" && brace > 0) brace--;
else if (c === "(") paren++;
else if (c === ")" && paren > 0) paren--;
if (angle === 0 && square === 0 && brace === 0 && paren === 0) {
if (c === " " || c === "\t") {
let look = this.pos;
while (look < src.length && (src[look] === " " || src[look] === "\t")) look++;
if (/^[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*\??\s*:/.test(src.slice(look))) break;
}
if (c === "=") {
this.pos++;
const type = value.trim();
if (!type) throw new LexError(`Expected a type annotation at offset ${this.pos}`);
return { type, hasDefault: true };
}
if (c === "\n" || c === "\r") break;
}
value += c;
this.pos++;
}
const type = value.trim();
if (!type) throw new LexError(`Expected a type annotation at offset ${this.pos}`);
return { type, hasDefault: false };
}
/**
* Read a `{ ... }` block and return its INNER text (no outer braces), with
* brace counting that respects string and template literals so a `}` inside a
* string doesn't end the block early.
*/
readBalancedBraces(): string {
this.skipTrivia();
const { src } = this;
if (src[this.pos] !== "{") {
throw new LexError(`Expected '{' at offset ${this.pos}`);
}
const start = this.pos + 1;
let depth = 0;
let i = this.pos;
let str: string | null = null;
for (; i < src.length; i++) {
const c = src[i]!;
if (str) {
if (c === "\\") {
i++;
continue;
}
if (c === str) str = null;
continue;
}
if (c === '"' || c === "'" || c === "`") {
str = c;
continue;
}
if (c === "{") depth++;
else if (c === "}") {
depth--;
if (depth === 0) {
this.pos = i + 1;
return src.slice(start, i);
}
}
}
throw new LexError(`Unbalanced braces starting at offset ${this.pos}`);
}
private lineAt(pos: number): number {
let line = 1;
for (let i = 0; i < pos && i < this.src.length; i++) {
if (this.src[i] === "\n") line++;
}
return line;
}
}