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# @wrnexus/oauth
> Dependency-free OAuth 2.0 sign-in for any provider, with PKCE and presets for Google, GitHub, and Discord.
Part of the **WrNexus** framework — an SSR-first, Bun-native full-stack web framework.
## Overview
`@wrnexus/oauth` implements the OAuth 2.0 Authorization Code flow (with PKCE) for
server-side sign-in. It ships ready-made provider presets and a `defineProvider`
helper for custom providers, then gives you two flow functions — `startAuth`
(build the redirect) and `completeAuth` (exchange the code and fetch the user's
profile). It has no runtime dependencies: it uses the platform `fetch` and
WebCrypto only. Pairs naturally with `@wrnexus/core`'s `logIn` to establish a
session once you have a normalized profile.
## Installation
```bash
bun add @wrnexus/oauth
```
> Private package — the machine must be authenticated to the `wrnexus` npm org
> (a read token in `~/.npmrc`). Requires **Bun** (Node is not supported).
## API
### Providers
Each preset takes `ProviderCredentials` and returns an `OAuthProvider`.
```ts
interface ProviderCredentials {
clientId: string;
clientSecret: string;
scopes?: string[]; // override the preset's default scopes
}
```
| Export | Default scopes | Notes |
| ------------------------ | ---------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `google(creds)` | `openid`, `email`, `profile` | Sets `access_type: offline` for refresh tokens. |
| `github(creds)` | `read:user`, `user:email` | Maps `name` (falls back to `login`) and `avatar_url`. |
| `discord(creds)` | `identify`, `email` | Builds the avatar CDN URL from the user id + hash. |
| `defineProvider(config)` | — | Pass a full `OAuthProvider` to define a custom OAuth 2.0 provider. |
An `OAuthProvider` describes the endpoints, scopes, credentials, optional extra
authorize params, and a `mapProfile` normalizer:
```ts
interface OAuthProvider {
name: string;
authorizeUrl: string;
tokenUrl: string;
userInfoUrl: string;
scopes: string[];
clientId: string;
clientSecret: string;
authorizeParams?: Record<string, string>; // e.g. access_type, prompt
mapProfile: (raw: Record<string, unknown>) => OAuthProfile;
}
```
### Flow
#### `startAuth(provider, options): Promise<StartAuthResult>`
Builds the authorize redirect URL with a generated PKCE challenge and CSRF
`state`. Store the returned `state` and `verifier` (session/cookie), then 302 the
user to `url`.
```ts
interface StartAuthOptions {
redirectUri: string;
state?: string; // reuse a state instead of generating one
params?: Record<string, string>; // extra authorize params, merged last
}
interface StartAuthResult {
url: string; // authorize URL to redirect to
state: string; // CSRF state — verify on callback
verifier: string; // PKCE code verifier — pass to completeAuth
}
```
#### `completeAuth(provider, options): Promise<{ tokens, profile }>`
On the callback: exchanges the authorization `code` for tokens, then fetches and
normalizes the user profile. Convenience wrapper over `exchangeCode` +
`fetchProfile`.
```ts
interface CompleteAuthOptions {
code: string;
redirectUri: string;
verifier?: string; // the PKCE verifier from startAuth
fetch?: typeof fetch; // inject a fetch implementation (tests)
}
```
#### Lower-level helpers
| Export | Signature | Purpose |
| ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `exchangeCode(provider, options)` | `→ Promise<OAuthTokens>` | Exchange an authorization code for tokens. |
| `fetchProfile(provider, tokens, fetch?)` | `→ Promise<OAuthProfile>` | Fetch + normalize the user's profile. |
| `randomToken(bytes?)` | `→ string` | Random URL-safe token (default 32 bytes) for `state`/verifiers. |
### Types
```ts
interface OAuthTokens {
access_token: string;
token_type?: string;
refresh_token?: string;
expires_in?: number;
id_token?: string;
scope?: string;
}
interface OAuthProfile {
id: string;
email?: string;
name?: string;
avatar?: string;
raw: Record<string, unknown>;
}
```
## Usage
```ts
import { google, startAuth, completeAuth } from "@wrnexus/oauth";
import { logIn } from "@wrnexus/core";
const provider = google({
clientId: process.env.GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID!,
clientSecret: process.env.GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET!,
});
const redirectUri = "https://example.com/auth/callback";
// 1. Kick off sign-in: redirect the user to the provider.
async function beginLogin(ctx) {
const { url, state, verifier } = await startAuth(provider, { redirectUri });
// Persist state + verifier in the session, then redirect.
ctx.session.set("oauth_state", state);
ctx.session.set("oauth_verifier", verifier);
return Response.redirect(url, 302);
}
// 2. Handle the callback.
async function handleCallback(ctx, code: string, state: string) {
if (state !== ctx.session.get("oauth_state")) throw new Error("bad state");
const { profile } = await completeAuth(provider, {
code,
redirectUri,
verifier: ctx.session.get("oauth_verifier"),
});
logIn(ctx, { id: profile.id, email: profile.email });
}
```
Custom provider with `defineProvider`:
```ts
import { defineProvider, startAuth } from "@wrnexus/oauth";
const gitlab = defineProvider({
name: "gitlab",
authorizeUrl: "https://gitlab.com/oauth/authorize",
tokenUrl: "https://gitlab.com/oauth/token",
userInfoUrl: "https://gitlab.com/api/v4/user",
scopes: ["read_user"],
clientId: process.env.GITLAB_CLIENT_ID!,
clientSecret: process.env.GITLAB_CLIENT_SECRET!,
mapProfile: (raw) => ({
id: String(raw.id),
email: raw.email as string | undefined,
name: raw.name as string | undefined,
avatar: raw.avatar_url as string | undefined,
raw,
}),
});
```
## Requirements / Notes
- **Bun-only.** Relies on the global `fetch` and WebCrypto (`crypto.getRandomValues`,
`crypto.subtle.digest`) — no other runtime dependencies.
- The flow is stateless by design: you are responsible for storing `state` and
`verifier` between `startAuth` and `completeAuth` (session or signed cookie).
- Pairs with [`@wrnexus/core`](../core) — feed the normalized `OAuthProfile` into
`logIn` to establish a session.
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{
"name": "@wrnexus/oauth",
"version": "0.2.12",
"private": true,
"type": "module",
"main": "src/index.ts",
"exports": {
".": "./src/index.ts"
}
}
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/**
* @wrnexus/oauth — OAuth 2.0 sign-in with any provider. Ships presets for Google,
* GitHub, and Discord, and `defineProvider` for a custom one. Dependency-free
* (uses `fetch` + WebCrypto for PKCE). Pairs with @wrnexus/core's `logIn`.
*
* const provider = google({ clientId, clientSecret });
* // 1. send the user to the provider:
* const { url, state, verifier } = await startAuth(provider, { redirectUri });
* // (store `state` + `verifier` in the session, then 302 to `url`)
* // 2. on the callback:
* const { profile } = await completeAuth(provider, { code, redirectUri, verifier });
* logIn(ctx, { id: profile.id, email: profile.email });
*/
export interface OAuthTokens {
access_token: string;
token_type?: string;
refresh_token?: string;
expires_in?: number;
id_token?: string;
scope?: string;
}
export interface OAuthProfile {
id: string;
email?: string;
name?: string;
avatar?: string;
raw: Record<string, unknown>;
}
export interface OAuthProvider {
name: string;
authorizeUrl: string;
tokenUrl: string;
userInfoUrl: string;
scopes: string[];
clientId: string;
clientSecret: string;
/** Extra params for the authorize request (e.g. `access_type`, `prompt`). */
authorizeParams?: Record<string, string>;
/** Normalize the provider's raw userinfo into an OAuthProfile. */
mapProfile: (raw: Record<string, unknown>) => OAuthProfile;
}
export interface ProviderCredentials {
clientId: string;
clientSecret: string;
scopes?: string[];
}
type FetchLike = typeof fetch;
// --- Presets ---------------------------------------------------------------
export function google(creds: ProviderCredentials): OAuthProvider {
return {
name: "google",
authorizeUrl: "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/v2/auth",
tokenUrl: "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token",
userInfoUrl: "https://openidconnect.googleapis.com/v1/userinfo",
scopes: creds.scopes ?? ["openid", "email", "profile"],
clientId: creds.clientId,
clientSecret: creds.clientSecret,
authorizeParams: { access_type: "offline" },
mapProfile: (raw) => ({
id: String(raw.sub),
email: raw.email as string | undefined,
name: raw.name as string | undefined,
avatar: raw.picture as string | undefined,
raw,
}),
};
}
export function github(creds: ProviderCredentials): OAuthProvider {
return {
name: "github",
authorizeUrl: "https://github.com/login/oauth/authorize",
tokenUrl: "https://github.com/login/oauth/access_token",
userInfoUrl: "https://api.github.com/user",
scopes: creds.scopes ?? ["read:user", "user:email"],
clientId: creds.clientId,
clientSecret: creds.clientSecret,
mapProfile: (raw) => ({
id: String(raw.id),
email: raw.email as string | undefined,
name: (raw.name as string) || (raw.login as string),
avatar: raw.avatar_url as string | undefined,
raw,
}),
};
}
export function discord(creds: ProviderCredentials): OAuthProvider {
return {
name: "discord",
authorizeUrl: "https://discord.com/api/oauth2/authorize",
tokenUrl: "https://discord.com/api/oauth2/token",
userInfoUrl: "https://discord.com/api/users/@me",
scopes: creds.scopes ?? ["identify", "email"],
clientId: creds.clientId,
clientSecret: creds.clientSecret,
mapProfile: (raw) => ({
id: String(raw.id),
email: raw.email as string | undefined,
name: raw.username as string | undefined,
avatar: raw.avatar
? `https://cdn.discordapp.com/avatars/${raw.id}/${raw.avatar}.png`
: undefined,
raw,
}),
};
}
/** Define a custom OAuth2 provider. */
export function defineProvider(config: OAuthProvider): OAuthProvider {
return config;
}
// --- PKCE ------------------------------------------------------------------
function b64url(bytes: Uint8Array): string {
let bin = "";
for (const b of bytes) bin += String.fromCharCode(b);
return btoa(bin).replace(/\+/g, "-").replace(/\//g, "_").replace(/=+$/, "");
}
/** A random URL-safe token (for `state` and the PKCE verifier). */
export function randomToken(bytes = 32): string {
const buf = new Uint8Array(bytes);
crypto.getRandomValues(buf);
return b64url(buf);
}
async function pkceChallenge(verifier: string): Promise<string> {
const digest = await crypto.subtle.digest("SHA-256", new TextEncoder().encode(verifier));
return b64url(new Uint8Array(digest));
}
// --- Flow ------------------------------------------------------------------
export interface StartAuthOptions {
redirectUri: string;
/** Provide to reuse a state (else one is generated). */
state?: string;
/** Extra authorize params (merged over the provider's). */
params?: Record<string, string>;
}
export interface StartAuthResult {
/** The full authorize URL to redirect the user to. */
url: string;
/** CSRF state — store it (session/cookie) and verify on callback. */
state: string;
/** PKCE code verifier — store it and pass to `completeAuth`. */
verifier: string;
}
/** Build the authorize redirect (with PKCE + state). */
export async function startAuth(
provider: OAuthProvider,
options: StartAuthOptions,
): Promise<StartAuthResult> {
const state = options.state ?? randomToken();
const verifier = randomToken();
const challenge = await pkceChallenge(verifier);
const url = new URL(provider.authorizeUrl);
const params: Record<string, string> = {
response_type: "code",
client_id: provider.clientId,
redirect_uri: options.redirectUri,
scope: provider.scopes.join(" "),
state,
code_challenge: challenge,
code_challenge_method: "S256",
...provider.authorizeParams,
...options.params,
};
for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(params)) url.searchParams.set(key, value);
return { url: url.toString(), state, verifier };
}
export interface CompleteAuthOptions {
code: string;
redirectUri: string;
/** The PKCE verifier from `startAuth`. */
verifier?: string;
/** Inject a fetch implementation (tests). */
fetch?: FetchLike;
}
/** Exchange the authorization code for tokens, then fetch the user profile. */
export async function completeAuth(
provider: OAuthProvider,
options: CompleteAuthOptions,
): Promise<{ tokens: OAuthTokens; profile: OAuthProfile }> {
const tokens = await exchangeCode(provider, options);
const profile = await fetchProfile(provider, tokens, options.fetch);
return { tokens, profile };
}
/** Exchange an authorization code for tokens. */
export async function exchangeCode(
provider: OAuthProvider,
options: CompleteAuthOptions,
): Promise<OAuthTokens> {
const doFetch = options.fetch ?? fetch;
const body = new URLSearchParams({
grant_type: "authorization_code",
client_id: provider.clientId,
client_secret: provider.clientSecret,
code: options.code,
redirect_uri: options.redirectUri,
});
if (options.verifier) body.set("code_verifier", options.verifier);
const res = await doFetch(provider.tokenUrl, {
method: "POST",
headers: { "content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", accept: "application/json" },
body,
});
if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`${provider.name} token exchange failed (${res.status})`);
return (await res.json()) as OAuthTokens;
}
/** Fetch + normalize the user's profile from the provider. */
export async function fetchProfile(
provider: OAuthProvider,
tokens: OAuthTokens,
fetchImpl?: FetchLike,
): Promise<OAuthProfile> {
const doFetch = fetchImpl ?? fetch;
const res = await doFetch(provider.userInfoUrl, {
headers: {
authorization: `${tokens.token_type ?? "Bearer"} ${tokens.access_token}`,
accept: "application/json",
"user-agent": "wrnexus-oauth",
},
});
if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`${provider.name} userinfo failed (${res.status})`);
return provider.mapProfile((await res.json()) as Record<string, unknown>);
}
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import { test, expect } from "bun:test";
import {
google,
github,
discord,
defineProvider,
startAuth,
exchangeCode,
completeAuth,
randomToken,
} from "../src/index.ts";
const CREDS = { clientId: "cid", clientSecret: "secret" };
test("presets have the right endpoints + scopes", () => {
expect(google(CREDS).authorizeUrl).toContain("accounts.google.com");
expect(github(CREDS).scopes).toContain("user:email");
expect(discord(CREDS).userInfoUrl).toContain("discord.com/api/users/@me");
});
test("startAuth builds an authorize URL with PKCE + state", async () => {
const { url, state, verifier } = await startAuth(google(CREDS), {
redirectUri: "https://app.test/cb",
});
const u = new URL(url);
expect(u.origin + u.pathname).toBe("https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/v2/auth");
expect(u.searchParams.get("client_id")).toBe("cid");
expect(u.searchParams.get("redirect_uri")).toBe("https://app.test/cb");
expect(u.searchParams.get("response_type")).toBe("code");
expect(u.searchParams.get("scope")).toBe("openid email profile");
expect(u.searchParams.get("state")).toBe(state);
expect(u.searchParams.get("code_challenge")).toBeTruthy();
expect(u.searchParams.get("code_challenge_method")).toBe("S256");
expect(u.searchParams.get("access_type")).toBe("offline"); // provider default param
expect(verifier.length).toBeGreaterThan(20);
});
test("randomToken is URL-safe and unique", () => {
const a = randomToken();
const b = randomToken();
expect(a).not.toBe(b);
expect(a).toMatch(/^[A-Za-z0-9_-]+$/);
});
test("exchangeCode posts the code + PKCE verifier and parses tokens", async () => {
let captured: { url: string; body: string } | null = null;
const fakeFetch = (async (url: string, init: RequestInit) => {
captured = { url: String(url), body: String(init.body) };
return new Response(JSON.stringify({ access_token: "tok", token_type: "Bearer" }), {
headers: { "content-type": "application/json" },
});
}) as unknown as typeof fetch;
const tokens = await exchangeCode(github(CREDS), {
code: "abc",
redirectUri: "https://app.test/cb",
verifier: "ver123",
fetch: fakeFetch,
});
expect(tokens.access_token).toBe("tok");
expect(captured!.url).toBe("https://github.com/login/oauth/access_token");
expect(captured!.body).toContain("code=abc");
expect(captured!.body).toContain("code_verifier=ver123");
expect(captured!.body).toContain("grant_type=authorization_code");
});
test("completeAuth maps the provider profile (custom provider)", async () => {
const provider = defineProvider({
name: "acme",
authorizeUrl: "https://acme.test/authorize",
tokenUrl: "https://acme.test/token",
userInfoUrl: "https://acme.test/me",
scopes: ["email"],
clientId: "cid",
clientSecret: "secret",
mapProfile: (raw) => ({ id: String(raw.user_id), email: raw.mail as string, name: "n", raw }),
});
const fakeFetch = (async (url: string) => {
if (String(url).endsWith("/token"))
return new Response(JSON.stringify({ access_token: "t" }), {
headers: { "content-type": "application/json" },
});
return new Response(JSON.stringify({ user_id: 99, mail: "x@acme.test" }), {
headers: { "content-type": "application/json" },
});
}) as unknown as typeof fetch;
const { profile } = await completeAuth(provider, {
code: "c",
redirectUri: "r",
fetch: fakeFetch,
});
expect(profile.id).toBe("99");
expect(profile.email).toBe("x@acme.test");
});